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IGCSE Paper 1 · Reading and Writing

40 reading sets and 60 writing tasks for English 0510/0511. Build comprehension, organisation, accuracy and audience awareness.

How to use this sample

Choose Reading or Writing. Read the task guide, attempt independently, check the explanation or model, then revise before moving on.

Attempt first. Keep the model and explanation closed until you have finished. This sample reuses a selected activity from the paid collection; it is not an additional unseen test.

Reading · A library on the move

When a small town library closed for repairs, students in Bellford worried that readers living beyond the centre would lose their easiest source of books. Their solution was not another building. They converted a second-hand delivery van into a travelling library, which now visits three neighbourhoods each week. The project began as a temporary arrangement, but requests from residents encouraged the organisers to continue after the original library reopened.

The students initially expected children to form the largest group of borrowers. Instead, retired residents became the most regular visitors. Some could walk to the van's stop but found the longer journey into town difficult. Others valued the chance to discuss a book with someone who remembered their previous choice. The van's limited space seemed less important than this personal contact.

Each visit lasts ninety minutes. The team used to stop beside a supermarket, where there was plenty of parking, but traffic noise made conversations difficult. The current stop is outside the community centre. A notice inside the windscreen shows the return date, although borrowers can also check the printed timetable collected during their first visit.

Readers may take three books home and keep them for a fortnight. They do not pay to join, and a late return does not attract a fine. However, someone who repeatedly fails to return books is asked to discuss a new arrangement before borrowing again. The organisers want to recover books without making a worried reader avoid the van altogether.

Volunteers choose stock using requests from borrowers rather than simply accepting every donation. Books with missing pages are unsuitable, however attractive their covers look. A separate box holds large-print editions. These were expensive to obtain, but a local business paid for the first collection after hearing readers explain why they needed them.

Anyone planning a first visit should check the timetable because the van does not attend every neighbourhood on the same day. Bring something that shows your address when registering. Readers who need a particular title should request it in advance, allowing the team to collect it from storage. Finally, arrive before the last ten minutes if you want help choosing: that period is reserved for recording returns and packing safely.

The students do not claim that a van can replace everything a permanent library offers. It has no quiet study room and cannot carry a huge collection. Nevertheless, a shelf that arrives reliably can be more useful than a larger service that some readers cannot reach.

Why did the students first establish the travelling library?

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Which group visits most regularly?

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Where does the van stop now?

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How long can readers keep borrowed books?

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Who paid for the first large-print collection?

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What advice does the writer give to people making a first visit to the travelling library? Give three details.

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Reading answers and explanations

Why did the students first establish the travelling library?

The town library closed for repairs — The closure prompted the project; continuing afterwards was a later decision. Evidence: closed for repairs

Which group visits most regularly?

Retired residents — The initial expectation concerned children, but the actual users differed. Evidence: retired residents became the most regular visitors

Where does the van stop now?

Outside the community centre — The supermarket is the former location. Evidence: current stop is outside the community centre

How long can readers keep borrowed books?

A fortnight / two weeks — Ninety minutes describes a visit, not a loan. Evidence: keep them for a fortnight

Who paid for the first large-print collection?

A local business — The answer identifies the sponsor, rather than the volunteers who selected stock. Evidence: a local business paid for the first collection

What advice does the writer give to people making a first visit to the travelling library? Give three details.

Check the timetable — Stops occur on different days. Evidence: check the timetable

Bring proof of address — This is needed for registration. Evidence: something that shows your address

Request a particular title in advance — Advance notice permits collection from storage. Evidence: request it in advance

Arrive before the last ten minutes for help choosing — The final period is reserved for closing tasks. Evidence: arrive before the last ten minutes

Writing · A surprise on the school trip

You recently visited a science centre with your class. Write an email to your friend Sam.

Practise a 120–160-word response. Focus: Develop every task point with a relevant detail.

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Writing model and rationale

Hi Sam,

Our class visited the science centre on Tuesday because we have been studying energy and wanted to see the ideas in action. I expected a morning of reading labels, but most of the displays invited us to experiment.

The biggest surprise came when our small wind turbine stopped working. Instead of fixing it for us, the guide asked us to change the angle of the blades. After several attempts, we managed to light a tiny bulb. Everyone cheered, including students who rarely speak in science lessons.

I would definitely recommend the visit, especially if you go with a group. Working together made the difficult activities less frustrating, and I understood the science better afterwards. Wear comfortable shoes, though, because we hardly sat down all morning!

See you soon, Ali

The first paragraph supplies a reason for the visit. The turbine episode develops the unexpected event through actions and a result. The final paragraph supports the recommendation with specific benefits.

Pro tip: Give the unexpected event a clear sequence and explain its effect.

Common mistake: Mentioning a surprise without saying what actually happened.